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Monday, February 13, 2017

Variances In HV Relays And How They Work

By Linda Moore


Relays are used as switches for mechanical systems or networks that need remote activation. This is because these systems have very high voltage values in terms of electrical current in use. These also need very good insulation values because they can injure people who get close, and the switching sets themselves need some good dielectric materials to float in, like high vacuum and transformer oil.

Companies that specialize in providing these relays provide excellent product qualities because of their engineering, testing and application sets. The HV relay is very important to industry, with large scale uses and applications, and the standards are demanding and exacting. You can track the various kinds of these gadgets through online sites and compare the types in use.

Here are the relevant types of switches that are commonly used. The first type is also the simplest, known as the single pole single throw switch with normally closed or open kinds. The switching in question offers the most direct system found in many applications, which is the simply use of off and on.

The single pole double throw or SPDT offers both normally closed and open switches in one relay. This is used for larger arrays or banks of relays because of the continuity it provides these systems. It has heavier usage, good for large scale production, utility networks, phone company switching banks and other industrial uses.

The DPDT or double pole double throw system is something used for systems that need constant switching. It has two double throw units operating in the relay and thus provides on and off qualities hermetic to its operation, only applicable to one part of a system. This is also used in large production or networked facilities.

The relays in question will compartmentalize a very long process. For example, a utility network needs to turn off one part of its operations so that some glitches can be repaired. The DPDT enables engineers and worker to switch off this part while the rest of the network still operates so service to consumers is continuous.

Latching or bistable switches are also useful for continuous operations. When all other types of items have failsafes that require them to have continuous coil power for the switch to be at the on configuration, the bistable system needs only a momentary pulse. This means that monitoring and control can turn this switch on or off as needed when it needs supplementary processes.

These are often paired with special switches called contactors. These regulate very high rushes or overload values, from 100V to 1500V switches that normal switching cannot handle. These contactors will enable entire systems to switch at will even through capacity loads or maximum operations without hitches like burnt fuses and relays and other delays related to high voltages.

Relays and contactors come in many different kinds of voltage capacities, sizes and shapes to provide stability and safe operational procedures for industrial applications that need high voltage pulses. Each one is configured to address specific processes or volume distribution for all kinds of applications. Getting to know them requires that you know your specifications or switching needs.




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